Is septicemia really life-threatening?

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Is septicemia really life-threatening?

Septicemia is a condition in which the body’s immune system responds to an infection that has invaded the circulatory system, whether it be a virus, bacteria, fungus, or other microorganisms, causing internal organs throughout the body to fail, become inflamed, and go into shock. If not helped by a doctor in a timely manner, there is a risk of death and a low chance of survival. The risk groups include infants, the elderly, patients with underlying diseases, or those in the ICU, receiving chemotherapy, and intubation, etc.

What causes bloodstream infections?

Health problems

  • When the body is weak and has low immunity, it cannot effectively fight off incoming germs.

Systemic infections

  • Including the respiratory system
  • Urinary tract, especially the kidneys
  • Digestive system

Chronic diseases that affect internal organs and make them unable to protect against germs.

  • Such as diabetes
  • liver cirrhosis
  • Immunodeficiency

Complications from treatment

  • It may come from infection from inserting catheters or tubes into various organs.

Bloodstream infection

Infected organs

  • Renal pelvis: Often have back pain and frequent urination.

Skin rash

  • It may be a pustule.
  • rash
  • Burning
  • Swollen and red

Inflammatory response

  • Including having a fever higher than 38 degrees Celsius
  • Heart rate greater than 90 beats per minute
  • Breathe rapidly 20 times or more per minute.
  • Chills
  • tired
  • seep
  • vomit
  • Severe diarrhea

Diagnosis of bloodstream infections

In the first step, the doctor will diagnose the patient’s characteristics and symptoms. After that, additional examinations will be performed, including:

Blood test

To find values ​​that indicate how the body functions.

  • Such as complete blood count (CBC)
  • Liver and kidney function values
  • Blood acid-base balance

Examine the culture from various secretions, which takes about 3-5 days.

  • Whether it is a wound
  • urine
  • snot
  • phlegm

Use of medical technology tools

X-ray

  • Especially in the lung area

Ultrasound

  • It is a procedure that uses sound waves to create an image. It is often used in patients with infections in the ovaries or gallbladder.

CT Scan Computerized X-ray Machine

  • Performed in patients with infections in the intestines and pancreas.

MRI scan

  • Check for soft tissue infections